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间作与覆盖相结合的方法
Combined intercropping and mulching method
US-7634869-B1一种农业方法,通过间作和覆盖提高作物产量。
专利摘要
本文描述了一种商业作物间作和覆盖相结合的方法。合适的年生植物如幼小麦和/或荞麦植物种植在原本种植豆科植物的土壤中。将所得幼小麦和/或荞麦植物的上部的一部分割下并与有机碎屑混合,为间作的商业植物如玉米和大豆提供养分。剩余部分切碎并与有机碎屑混合,喷洒在播种土壤的顶层作为组合覆盖物。对于较大的商业应用,本文描述了常规农业机械,并对其进行修改以实现最有效的间作。为了获得最佳效果,至少一种间作的商业植物应为豆科植物。
Original abstractA method of combined intercropping and mulching of commercial crops is described herein. Suitable annuals such as young wheat and/or buckwheat plants are planted in soil in which legumes were originally planted. A portion of the resulting upper portions of young wheat and/or buckwheat plants is mowed and blended with organic debris to provide nutrients for intercropped commercial plants such as corn and soybeans. The remaining portion is chopped blended with organic debris and sprayed onto the top layer of seeded soil as combination mulch. For larger commercial applications, conventional agricultural machines are described herein, and are modified for the most efficient intercropping. For best results, at least one intercropped commercial plant should be a legume.
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