信息库园艺用于检测自动化灌溉系统故障的方法
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用于检测自动化灌溉系统故障的方法

Method for detecting a malfunction in an automated irrigation system

US-8443822-B2

用于检测灌溉系统管线破损。

专利摘要

一种用于检测灌溉系统(10)的灌溉管线(32)中破损的方法,包括将灌溉管线(32)上第一点的流体状况与位于灌溉单元(20)的第二点的流体状况进行比较,以确定是否存在至少预定百分比的流体状况差异。流体状况可包括灌溉流体压力、灌溉流体量(19)、灌溉流体流速(19)、通过灌溉流体(19)的电压和/或电流的测量值。该方法可包括使用主控制系统(22)随时间选择性地监测灌溉单元(20)处的流体状况。在另一实施例中,该方法包括将灌溉管线(32)上第一点的流体状况与多个第二点中每个点的流体状况进行比较。在又一实施例中,该方法包括主控制系统(22)选择性地激活一个或多个灌溉单元(20),使得灌溉流体(19)流至或通过一个或多个灌溉单元(20)以测量流体状况。

Original abstractA method for detecting a breach in an irrigation line ( 32 ) of an irrigation system ( 10 ) includes comparing a fluid condition at a first point along the irrigation line ( 32 ) with the fluid condition at a second point located at an irrigation unit ( 20 ) to determine whether a disparity of at least a predetermined percentage in the fluid conditions exists. The fluid condition can include a measurement of irrigation fluid pressure, quantity of irrigation fluid ( 19 ), rate of flow of the irrigation fluid ( 19 ), voltage and/or electrical current through the irrigation fluid ( 19 ). The method can include selectively monitoring the fluid condition at the irrigation unit ( 20 ) over time using a main control system ( 22 ). In another embodiment, the method includes comparing the fluid condition at the first point along the irrigation line ( 32 ) with the fluid condition at each of a plurality of second points. In still another embodiment, the method includes the main control system ( 22 ) selectively activating one or more of the irrigation units ( 20 ) so that irrigation fluid ( 19 ) flows to or through one or more of the irrigation units ( 20 ) to measure the fluid condition.

专利附图(共 8 张)

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